Publisher(版元)
慧通信技術工業株式会社(Kei Communication Technology Inc.)
Citation example
慧通信技術工業株式会社(Kei Communication Technology Inc.), "Taiho Bosai Co., Ltd. — Part 2: Why We Chose Not to Use High-Voltage Service"

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Case Study / Osaka, Japan — Part 2

Taiho Bosai Co., Ltd. — Part 2: Why We Chose Not to Use High-Voltage Service

Instead of assuming high-voltage service, the project separated seasonal and base loads. GHP air conditioning, a 25 kW cap and low-voltage service preserved future operating flexibility. This case documents the decision through the actual RFP and operation.

Scope
  • Facilities evaluating the receiving-service method for new construction or major renewal
  • Projects that want to design the power architecture from the load profile instead of assuming high-voltage service
  • BCP and off-grid plans combining GHP, solar generation and LPG generation
Constraints
  • Preserve flexibility to reduce electricity use and equipment scale in the future
  • Treat air conditioning as seasonal load and other demand as base load
  • Cap electrical equipment capacity at 25 kW and design normal operation around approximately 12–13 kW
  • Define responsibility boundaries among building work, equipment work and owner-side work, together with outdoor environmental conditions, during design

Case Answer

Do not select the receiving-service method first; separate the loads, then make low-voltage service work

For the new headquarters, the receiving-service method was not selected from the maximum load including air conditioning. The first condition was instead: “Can electricity use be reduced in the future?” If equipment is sized around EHP air conditioning and maximum demand, high-voltage service becomes a natural choice. Once selected, however, receiving equipment, inspections, contracts and operating costs become long-term fixed conditions.

The project therefore separated air conditioning as a seasonal load and all other demand as base load. Air conditioning was changed to GHP so it could also be used during disasters. Electrical equipment capacity was capped at 25 kW, with normal operation designed around approximately 12–13 kW, allowing the building to remain on low-voltage service.

The rooftop solar array was designed to cover the base load, with LPG generation supplying any shortfall. Because of the responsibility boundary, the flat-roof solar installation was completed as owner-side work after handover using a method that did not damage the waterproofing layer.

The important point is not whether high- or low-voltage service is inherently better. Before deciding the receiving method, the RFP should state the nature of the loads, the potential for future reduction, responsibility boundaries, outdoor environmental conditions and operating requirements during disasters. This case selected the receiving method from future operating flexibility rather than equipment capacity alone.

“Nothing happening” became normal

Power is rarely discussed at Taiho Bosai’s headquarters. Employees do not think about outages or switching procedures; they simply continue their work.

The absence of incidents is the result of a design that avoids forcing the system or its users to perform exceptional actions, combined with continuous field improvement.

The operating principle is not to touch the system

The most important operating rule is to minimize human intervention. Staff should not have to observe conditions, make decisions, and switch power sources during an emergency.

The project prioritized reducing operational procedures before increasing equipment strength. When that order is maintained, power becomes part of the background rather than a special management task.

Countermeasures should remain invisible

The rooftop system faced dust, high humidity, temperatures around 50°C, and lightning exposure. Actual lightning-related failures also occurred.

The response included improved cooling, IP65-equivalent sealing, replacement of consumable parts, and stronger lightning protection. These measures were implemented without adding work for employees.

Power became part of the environment

Power is no longer treated as a special system. Like lighting and air conditioning, it is simply part of the building environment.

This was possible because the design left room for practical improvement without imposing excessive work on the field team.

Business continues normally during an external outage

Even if external infrastructure fails, internal workflows do not change. Employees continue working as usual.

Avoiding additional emergency procedures is itself a form of resilience. Power performance depends not only on output capacity, but also on operational simplicity.

What this case demonstrates

This case is not about a showpiece technology. It is about reducing employee burden, listening to field feedback, and continuing to update the system as conditions change.

It also shows what an RFP should ask before equipment specifications are compared.

Why we chose not to use high-voltage service

A conventional design would have made high-voltage service an obvious choice. Taiho Bosai instead asked a different question: Could the building reduce electricity use in the future?

High-voltage service fixes not only equipment capacity, but also contracts, inspections, and operating costs. Once adopted, reducing or simplifying the system later becomes difficult.

The contractor initially proposed electric heat-pump air conditioning. The client instead wanted a low-voltage configuration that could be supplied through lighting service alone.

The load was therefore separated into seasonal and base components. Air conditioning was shifted to GHP, the electrical system was capped at 25 kW, and normal demand was designed around approximately 12–13 kW.

Solar panels supply the base load, with LPG generation covering shortages. Rooftop solar work was completed after handover using a method that did not damage the waterproofing layer.

The criterion was not today’s maximum efficiency, but future operating freedom. The receiving method determines the long-term cost and operating structure of the building.

How we would write the RFP today

Before listing equipment specifications, the RFP should define the operating assumptions that determine the design.

  • Could the building reduce electricity use in the future?
  • Should seasonal loads and base loads be designed separately?
  • Should the receiving method be based on the absolute maximum, or on a justified demand cap?
  • Who is responsible for selecting the receiving method and defining the boundary between building, equipment, and owner work?
  • Are dust, humidity, heat, and lightning written into the design conditions?
  • Who must continue which functions during abnormal conditions, and under what operating rules?

When these questions are included, evaluation naturally shifts from initial cost and maximum specification toward lifetime cost and operating flexibility.

Revision History

2026-01-17Published.
2026-09-25English edition synchronized with the Japanese V9.1 source, including low-voltage service, GHP, the 25 kW cap, the typical 12–13 kW load design and the RFP decision criteria.

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